Guguwar Zafi Ta Hallaka Mutane Da Dama A Turai Yayin Da Nutsewa Ke Karuwa A Faransa.

 

Mutane 40 Sun Mutu A Ruwa Cikin Kwanaki Kaɗan Saboda Tsananin Zafi 

Kasashen Turai na fuskantar daya daga cikin mafi tsananin guguwar zafi a tarihinsu, inda zafin rana ya kai matakan da ba a saba gani ba, lamarin da ya haddasa mutuwar mutane da dama tare da jefa hukumomi cikin fargaba.

A Faransa kadai, Firaminista Sébastien Lecornu ya bayyana cewa akalla mutane 40 sun mutu ta hanyar nutsewa tun daga ranar Alhamis da ta gabata yayin da suke kokarin neman wuraren sanyaya jiki daga matsanancin zafi.

Ministar Wasanni da Matasa ta Faransa, Marina Ferrari, ta yi gargadi cewa mutane da yawa suna shiga koguna, madatsun ruwa da rafuka ba tare da la'akari da haɗarin da ke tattare da hakan ba.

Faransa Ta Kafa Sabon Tarihin Zafi

Hukumar yanayi ta Faransa ta tabbatar da cewa ranar Litinin ta kasance mafi zafin ranar watan Yuni da aka taba samu a tarihin kasar.

Haka kuma daren Litinin ya zama mafi zafi da aka taba samu, inda matsakaicin yanayin zafin dare ya kai digiri 21.6 Celsius.

Fiye da rabin yankunan kasar suna karkashin jan gargaɗin yanayi, wanda shi ne matakin gargadi mafi tsanani.

Yara Da Matasa Sun Fi Fuskantar Hadari

Daya daga cikin abubuwan da suka girgiza al'umma shi ne mutuwar wata yarinya mai shekaru 13 da ta nutse a Kogin Seine yayin da take tare da iyalanta.

Rahotanni sun nuna cewa yarinyar ba ta iya iyo kafin shiga cikin ruwan.

A wani lamari daban, wani matashin dan wasan kwallon kafa yana kwance cikin mawuyacin hali bayan da jami'an agaji suka ceto shi daga Kogin Rhône kusa da birnin Lyon.

Spain Da Italiya Sun Shiga Cikin Matsala

A Spain, hukumomin yanayi sun yi hasashen cewa wasu yankuna za su kai zafin da ya haura digiri 44 Celsius.

An sanya jan gargaɗi a yankunan Andalusia, Cantabria da Basque Country, yayin da masana ke danganta wannan yanayi da tasirin sauyin yanayi.

A Italiya kuwa, an sanya birane 15 ciki har da Rome, Milan, Florence da Venice cikin matakin jan gargaɗin zafi.

Gwamnatin kasar ta sake dawo da wasu dokoki na kariya ga ma'aikata domin rage aiki a lokutan da zafi ya fi tsanani.

Tasirin Zafi Kan Makamashi Da Sufuri

Matsanancin zafin ya tilasta rufe tashar samar da makamashin nukiliya ta Golfech da ke kudu maso yammacin Faransa.

Hukumomi sun bayyana cewa ruwan Kogin Garonne ya yi zafi fiye da yadda doka ta amince a yi amfani da shi wajen sanyaya injinan tashar.

Haka kuma an gargadi jama'a cewa layukan dogo da hanyoyin sufuri na iya fuskantar matsaloli saboda tsananin zafin da ke tasiri ga kayayyakin more rayuwa.

Sauyin Yanayi Na Kara Tsananta Matsalar

Masana muhalli sun ce yawaitar irin wadannan guguwar zafi na da alaka kai tsaye da sauyin yanayi na duniya.

A Spain, an samu guguwar zafi guda goma tsakanin shekarar 2000 zuwa 2025, yayin da a shekaru 25 da suka gabata kafin hakan aka samu guda biyu kacal.

Wannan na nuna yadda matsalar ke kara tsananta a nahiyar Turai.

Gargaɗi Ga Jama'a

Hukumomin lafiya a kasashen Turai sun bukaci jama'a su guji fita a lokacin rana mai tsanani, su sha ruwa akai-akai, su kula da yara da tsofaffi, sannan su guji yin iyo a wuraren da ba a sanya masu ceto ko jami'an tsaro ba.

Masana sun ce idan ba a dauki matakan magance sauyin yanayi ba, irin wadannan bala'o'i za su kara yawaita tare da haddasa karin asarar rayuka da matsalolin tattalin arziki a nan gaba.

Kammalawa

Yayin da guguwar zafin ke ci gaba da bazuwa daga Faransa zuwa Spain, Italiya, Jamus, Belgium da Netherlands, hukumomi na ci gaba da kira ga jama'a da su dauki matakan kariya domin kauce wa hadurran da zafi ke haifarwa.

Abin da ya fara a matsayin yanayin zafi na lokacin bazara yanzu ya zama babbar barazana ga lafiyar jama'a, makamashi da tattalin arzikin Turai baki daya.